A.C.Pike
Introduction
Who are the sons of God? There are two groups of Christians who have different views with regards to who the sons of God are mentioned in Genesis chapter Six? Some Christians believe that they are fallen Angels. Where as, another group of Christians believe they are human beings from the faithful line of Seth. So which viewpoint is correct?
In this article, I will give my reason, from Scripture, why I believe that the sons of God in Genesis chapter Six are faithful human beings from the line of Seth.
Fallen Angels
In the book of Job, the holy Angels in Heaven are called the "sons of God" (Job 1:6 & Job 2:1). This, along with the reference to the phrase the "sons of God" (Genesis 6:1), are two Old Testament quotations to this term. It is on this basis that some Christians believe that Moses is referring to fallen Angels (Job 1:6 & 2:1). The Genesis account records how the sons of God looked upon the daughters of men lustfully and fell for them. People who hold the view that Angels married women believe that a super-hybrid race of beings was created in this interaction. And it is these Creatures that God sent down into Tartarus.
The Line Of Seth
The other view is that there were faithful men of the line of Seth who fell for ungodly women. These men were truned away from serving the Lord to worshiping other deities. - We have many references to human beings being called "sons of God." These Scriptures (Romans 8:14,19; John 1:12; 1 John 3:1-2) all call human beings sons of God.
The Book Of Enoch
There is a book called Enoch that dates a 100BC with some fragments dating to 200-300BC. This book gives an account of Angels marrying women. But what we must remember as Christians is that this book is not canonical and is therefore not a part of divinely inspired Scripture.
We have to put the Bible first in all matters of faith.
Angels Or Humans
As we have seen, the Bible calls both Angels (Job 1:6 & 2:1) and humans (Romans 8:14,19; John 1:12; 1 John 3:1-2 sons of God.
So which is correct?
Jesus' Own Words
In the Gospel of Matthew Jesus is refuting the Sadducess with regards to marriage in the resurrection. The Sadducess were a group of Jews who didn't believe in either the resurrection of the dead or Angels. They tried to tempt Jesus by giving him an account of a woman who's husband had died, then after his death, she married his Seven brothers. They posed the question to Jesus asking him who's wife she would be in the resurrection (Matthew 22:23-33). Jesus said, "In the resurrection they neither marry nor are given in marriage, but are as the angels of God in heaven (Matthew 22:30 KJV). In other words, Angels don't marry and reproduce - so in the future resurrection of the dead, neither will human beings.
Conclusion
So, as we can see from Scripture (Jesus' own words) Angels don't marry. So they, the sons of God mentioned in Genesis Six are men.